E.ON U.S. supports research on how to minimize the environmental impacts of our business. Examples of our leadership in environmental research and development include:

• Testing Geology for Carbon Storage in Kentucky
  Kentucky Gov. Steve Beshear announced in June 2008 that the state is partnering with the newly created Western Kentucky Carbon Storage Foundation to advance the science of long-term carbon storage opportunities in the commonwealth.
  
  E.ON U.S., Peabody Energy, ConocoPhillips formed the non-profit Foundation to work with the Kentucky Geological Survey in a project that includes drilling a well to test the Knox and Mount Simon geological formations at a site in Hancock County.
  
  
• Clean Coal Technology: Investing $25 Million in FutureGen
  In November 2006, E.ON U.S. committed $25 million to join the FutureGen Alliance, a nonprofit consortium of global electric utilities and coal companies working with the U.S. Department of Energy to site and develop FutureGen, the world's first coal-fired, near "zero emissions" power plant. The nominal 275-megawatt FutureGen plant will commercially produce enough electricity to serve about 150,000 average U.S. homes.
  The plant will gasify the coal through a process that will convert the coal's carbon to synthetic gas comprised of mostly hydrogen and carbon monoxide. The synthetic gas will react with steam to produce additional hydrogen and a concentrated stream of carbon dioxide that will be easier to capture and store than CO₂ from conventional coal-fired plants. Ninety percent of the total carbon dioxide produced by the plant is expected to be captured initially and at least 1 million tons per year of CO₂ will be stored deep underground in saline aquifer formations.
  
  With advanced technologies, this type of plant may eventually be able to capture up to 100 percent of carbon dioxide emissions. This effort will lay the groundwork for developing similar power plants throughout the world.
  
  
• Donating $1.5 million between 2006 and 2008 to the University of Kentucky's Center for Applied Energy Research to study technologies to reduce greenhouse gases.
• Voluntarily participating in the USEPA's SF₆ Emission Reduction Partnership for Electric Power Systems program to monitor and control emissions of sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆), a gas linked to global climate change. The global warming potential of SF₆ is approximately 23,900 times greater than CO2. E.ON U.S. has identified and implemented cost-effective solutions to reduce SF₆ emissions by more than 15 percent, relative to 2005 baseline emissions. Our efforts to reduce SF₆ (2005-2006) are approximately equivalent to CO₂ emissions from one of the following:
  
  
  • 2,040 passenger cars not being driven for one year
  • 21,930 barrels of oil not used
  • 2,420 households reducing electricity use by 50 percent for one year
• Membership in Electric Power Research Institute's (EPRI) CO₂ Capture and Storage Program and participating in their Transportable CO₂ Capture Pilot program that investigates methods to capture CO₂ from power plant flue gas and store it safely deep underground.
• Funding more than 100 million euros over the next 10 years for international research in energy efficiency and climate protection through our parent company, E.ON AG.
• Joining, as a charter member, the CoalFleet for Tomorrow initiative sponsored by EPRI. This industry-led initiative accelerates the deployment and commercialization of clean, efficient, advanced coal power systems.
• Participating in an E.ON international work group studying and planning end-use energy efficiency technologies and programs.